Glossary

On-resistance

Beginner

How hard it is for electricity to squeeze through a switch that is on. Lower is better.

Novice

The resistance between source and drain when the transistor is on. It falls as the gate voltage rises and as the transistor is made wider. Designers quote it as a number times the width, such as kΩ·µm.

Expert

Usually an effective resistance averaged over a switching event, chosen so that delay ≈RC\approx RC. A common estimate is about 0.75 VDD/Ion0.75\,V_{\mathrm{DD}}/I_{\mathrm{on}}. It scales as 1/W1/W, which makes RCRC of a transistor driving its own gate width-independent.

Explained in The switch (Transistors).

See also: Gate capacitance.

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